NPS is a government-backed retirement savings scheme designed to provide financial security after retirement. It is regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) and is open to all Indian citizens (including NRIs) aged 18-70 years.
PRAN is a unique 12-digit identification number assigned to each NPS subscriber. It helps track the contributions and pension funds under the NPS scheme.
Under Section 80CCD(1): Deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh (part of 80C).
Additional ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD(1B) (over and above 80C limit).
Investments are diversified across equity, corporate bonds, and government securities for potentially better returns.
NPS has one of the lowest fund management charges among pension schemes.
Subscribers can choose fund managers, investment options, and switch between them.
PRAN remains valid across job changes, cities, and states.
On maturity at 60 years, up to 60% of the corpus can be withdrawn tax-free, while the remaining 40% is used to buy an annuity for a regular pension.
Subscribers can invest as per their convenience (monthly, quarterly, or annually).
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